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![[ZICA]](pictures/Zica_title.gif)
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Panoramic view:
Frescoes:
Other Monasteries:
Studenica
Zica
Mileseva
The Patriarchate of Pec
Sopocani
Gracanica
Decani
Ravanica
Ljubostinja
Kalenic
Manasija
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The foundation of the Serbian King
Stefan Nemanjic, the First-Crowned, monastery Zica has been built between
1208 and 1230. In 1219 Zica became the first seat of the Serbian Archbishopic.
The church, dedicated to the Ascension of Our Lord, displays the features
of the Raska school. The ground plan is shaped as a spacious nave with a
large apse at its eastern end. The central space is domed. The church was
built of stone and brick. Architecturally, the Byzantine spirit prevails.
There are three layers of painting, each being a separate entity. The
earliest frescoes were painted immediately after the first archbishop
Sava's return from Nicaea (1219), but
only in the choir portions of these have been preserved. Towards the end
of 13th century Zica was burned and consequently deserted. Renovation
was carried out during the time of Archbishops Jevstatije II (1292-1309),
and Nikodim (1317-1337), when the refectory was adorned with frescoes,
the church covered with a leaden roof, and a tower erected. The new frescoes
were painted during the reign of King
Milutin, but they have suffered serious damage, too. Fragments have
survived on the east wall of the passage beneath the tower (composition
of King Stefan and his son Radoslav), in the narthex, nave and side-chapels.
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