The Serbs Chose War, Ruth Mitchel
15. THE PLOT THAT FAILED
ON MY TRAVELS I was constantly being arrested. So often that I
actually lost count.
It would happen like this: news would precede me that I was
coming to a town, and the German consul (they had "consuls"
everywhere!), apparently under orders and with the single purpose
of annoying me and discouraging me from traveling, would lay some
silly charge, or get the local police excited about their chance of
catching a "notorious spy." And I would be brought in.
One telephone message to Belgrade, if my papers were
insufficient for suspicious souls, and I would be released again with
many apologies.
In Belgrade itself German attention to me was much more, shall
we say, tiresome.
Many Serbs-sixty-seven, to be exact-came to me, begging my
assistance to get them down into Greece in order to join the British
Army. Upon consulting the British Legation I was told that no
recruits were wanted unless every man came "with a machine gun
in each pocket," equipment being far more of a problem than man
power.
One day there appeared a young man of whom my old Cossack
houseman, Michael, was at once fiercely suspicious. He gave his
name as Helmuth Wuppert. He proved to me by his papers (forged,
as turned out later) that he was a Jewish refugee from Austria,
escaped just after the annexation. He professed bitter and undying
hatred of the Germans because his father, he said, had been seized
by the Gestapo and had died in prison. He was very nice-looking,
and though he was fair and blue-eyed, I believed him to be a Jew,
as was later confirmed. I grew sincerely fond of this unfortunate
fellow and he, I know, of me. The struggle in his heart was
strangely pitiful to watch.
He immediately became my most devoted attendant. Soon he
begged permission to bring in his best friend, Igon, of German
descent but Yugoslav birth, also ostensibly fiercely anti-Nazi. This
amusing, attractive youth, a "medical student" notably vague in
medical interest, could talk more and say less than anyone I ever
met. He too became indefatigable in my service.
I was notified almost immediately (it was unnecessary) that they
were German agents set to watch me.
Their business was soon confirmed when, by a slip of the tongue,
Helmuth revealed his knowledge of my interest in the Chetniks.
"Ha-ha, those Chetniks," I laughed heartily. "Aren't they the
funniest thing in the world? I wonder how they can think anyone
could take them seriously! How useless, how absurd in these days
of mechanized warfare, are their daggers and skull-and-crossbones!
But their history is interesting. They will supply me with a good
chapter for my book."
Now every American in southeastern Europe is presumed to be
writing a book. (I had at that time, and also later, not the faintest
intention of doing so.)
"To lead them on to talk," I continued confidentially, "I must
pretend admiration for them. They are such simple peasants, poor
things...."
Being Germans, my two watchdogs were readily induced to
underestimate the importance and ability of others. By constant repetition
of this line of chatter I was able to build up a reputation for frivolity which
afterwards saved my life.
It was not easy to decide how to handle these men. Should I play safe by
dropping them or take the more difficult and dangerous course of keeping
them in attendance, at the cost of unrelaxing vigilance? I decided that while
they were with me they would certainly be out of other mischief-their next
victim might not be as quickly warned as I was. Moreover, with them on
the job the German espionage service would not find it necessary to assign
someone else, someone perhaps much more skillful and intelligent and
whom I might not recognize so easily.
I decided to keep them. And they gave me endless fun. I used to think up
the most tantalizing errands for them. For instance, I would send them to
the photographers with rolls of "very important" films to develop-and call
next day myself for the finished negatives and prints. Then, when they
were panting with anxiety to find out what "valuable" photographs I had
taken, I showed them snaps of Montenegrin folk dances, "very important
for my book."
I kept them stiff and sore for days trying impossible horses for me (how I
enjoyed that!) and made them search in the dirtiest parts of the Gypsy
quarter for imaginary antiques. They stuck to it like heroes, but I am sure
they often wished bitterly they had been given some easier job.
Then I let a few friends in on the farce, and with careful preparation and
"precautions" we slowly filled them up with all sorts of misleading
"confidential information." All this, no doubt, was relayed to Berlin, where
it caused, I hope, some confusion.
They, of course, were playing a similar game with me and once, at least,
they were the agents provocateurs in an attempt that, if it had succeeded, might
have cost me my life.
About March IO, when negotiations between Germany and Yugoslavia
were not going quickly enough to suit Hitler, they arrived, apparently in
great excitement, to invite me to co-operate with them in a plot. They had
information, source carefully given, that the German
consul general Neuhausen had received documents containing
precise orders for all Nazi fifth-column agents. These orders were to take
effect on the date-also given in the documents-on which Germany had
already decided treacherously to attack Yugoslavia. We were by a brilliant
move to confront the world with irrefutable proof of Germany's intended
perfidy. They had precise details of the consul's house, knew exactly in
which pocket he kept the papers, and that he "never left them off his
person night or day."
The plan was that Helmuth was to arrive at the consul's house in an
exhausted condition, supported by Igon. Ostensibly they were to have
come from Slovenia with urgent news of a massacre there of local Germans.
Helmuth was to insist upon seeing the consul general instantly. When the
latter came down to answer the cry for help of his own countrymen, they
would shoot him dead, seize the papers, run out and hand them to me,
whose role was to be that of an innocent lady accidentally passing by. The
timetable and all details were worked out, even to the names of the guards
likely to be on duty and how they were to be dealt with by confederates,
whom they assured me they had already sworn in.
The plan was interesting. It was so finished that I was inclined to believe
and still think it was actually intended to be carried out.
I asked for time to think it over and immediately consulted with M.P. We
came to the conclusion that the plan could not have originated with these
two agents but almost certainly was an order from the German secret
police. It even seemed more than likely that the plan had been made by
Neuhausen himself and that the intention was to murder someone in place
of him. By laying the crime to Yugoslavia, Germany would have another
strong lever for threatening the Yugoslavs and hurrying them into signing
the treaty, thus leaving Germany free for her attack on Russia. The lure to
me was, of course, that the documents (which would have been blank)
were to pass into my own hands. And there is little doubt that I would
have been shot on the spot "by accident."
Steps were therefore taken at once, but quietly, to discover the hotheads
who had been misled by these agents provocateurs. Additional safety measures
were taken also to protect the fat, repulsive consul himself. How strange
and disgusting for me to be the means of saving the life of this sinister
fellow who not only would gladly have seen me
dead but had been long and cunningly planning the ruin of Serbia!
Yet it had to be done.
My two youths soon knew of the increased alertness and the
doubled guards and the plan was called off Yet at my court-martial
later I was accused, among other absurdities, of having plotted to
murder the German consul general. Apparently Helmuth and Igon
had felt obliged to turn in something to justify their pay.
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